Rotator Cuff Repair

A surgical procedure that helps repair damage to the rotator cuff.

The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles in the shoulder and upper arm that enables the arm to move in a circular motion. The muscles are connected to the shoulder bone by tendons, which are strong, flexible cords. Tendons may become damaged from chronic misuse or injury.

Parts of the Body Involved

Shoulder and upper arm

Reasons for Procedure

Rotator cuff injury does not respond to conservative treatment
There is a complete tear in the tendon
There is chronic pain and weakness from a partial tear in the tendon

Risk Factors for Complications during the Procedure

None

What to Expect

Prior to Procedure

In the days leading up to the procedure:

Do not take aspirin, aspirin-containing products, or anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g., ibuprofen) for one week before the procedure
Do not eat or drink anything for 12 hours before surgery
Arrange for a ride to and from the procedure

On the day of the procedure:

Remove contact lenses and jewelry
You may have the following:
- Blood drawn for testing
- A chest x-ray
- An electrocardiogram

During Procedure

Outcome

After a successful rotator cuff repair, you should expect relief from pain and at least a 90% return of function.

The rotator cuff will take several months to heal. It may take up to six months before you can raise your arms above your shoulder, and up to one year before you can hold your arms above your head and do work with your original strength. An aggressive and consistent post-surgical exercise program is the key to an accelerated recovery.

Unless your job requires heavy lifting, you can usually return to work within a few days after surgery.

Call Your Doctor If Any of the Following Occurs

Signs of infection, including fever and chills
Redness, swelling, increasing pain, excessive bleeding, or discharge at the incision site
Cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, or severe nausea or vomiting
The stitches or staples come apart